SEROUS ATROPHY Meaning and
Definition
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Serous atrophy refers to a pathological condition characterized by the loss of fatty tissue or adipose tissue in specific regions of the body. It is commonly observed in malnourished individuals, typically those suffering from a chronic illness, starvation, or severe weight loss. The term "serous" refers to the watery or fluid-like appearance of the affected tissues due to the depletion of fat cells.
In serous atrophy, adipose tissue is gradually replaced by water due to a deficiency of essential nutrients, particularly proteins and lipids. This condition generally affects the subcutaneous fat, which is found directly beneath the skin. Consequently, individuals with serous atrophy often appear emaciated with loose and sagging skin.
The primary causes of serous atrophy include inadequate nutrition, prolonged fasting, reduced caloric intake, or an underlying medical condition that hinders the absorption and utilization of essential nutrients. This condition is commonly observed in individuals suffering from chronic illnesses such as cancer, tuberculosis, or end-stage organ failure. Additionally, eating disorders like anorexia nervosa and bulimia can also contribute to the development of serous atrophy.
Symptoms of serous atrophy may include extreme weight loss, general weakness, fatigue, muscle wasting, and a decrease in subcutaneous fat. Treatment involves addressing the underlying cause and implementing a balanced nutritional plan to restore proper health and replenish depleted fat stores. In severe cases, medical intervention and monitoring may be necessary to prevent further complications.
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A degenerative change occurring in fat-cells, the fat being absorbed and its place being taken by a serous fluid.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for SEROUS ATROPHY
Etymology of SEROUS ATROPHY
The etymology of the term "serous atrophy" can be broken down as follows:
1. Serous: The word "serous" comes from the Latin word "serosus", meaning "watery" or "serous fluid". It is derived from the Latin noun "serum", which refers to the clear, yellowish fluid component of blood or bodily secretions. In medical terminology, "serous" is often used to describe the watery nature of certain bodily fluids or the presence of a clear, yellowish exudate.
2. Atrophy: The term "atrophy" has its roots in the Ancient Greek language. It is derived from the Greek word "atrophḗ", which means "a wasting away" or "a failure to grow".
