SERIES CIRCUIT Meaning and
Definition
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A series circuit is a type of electrical circuit in which the components are arranged in a linear fashion, connected end to end, forming a single path for the flow of electric current. In a series circuit, the positive terminal of one component is connected to the negative terminal of the next component, creating a continuous loop. Therefore, the current passing through each component in a series circuit is the same and the voltage is divided among the components.
In a series circuit, the total resistance is equal to the sum of the individual resistances. This means that as more components are added to the circuit, the total resistance increases, which in turn decreases the overall current flow. Additionally, if one component in a series circuit fails or is removed, the entire circuit becomes open and current ceases to flow.
Series circuits are commonly used in applications where the components need to share the same current, such as Christmas tree lights, automotive lighting systems, or strings of household appliances. They are also used in electronic devices requiring multiple resistors or light bulbs, as the sum of individual voltage drops across each resistor or bulb adds up to the total voltage supplied by the power source.
In summary, a series circuit is characterized by components arranged sequentially with the same current passing through each one, and the sum of their individual resistances determining the total resistance of the circuit.
Common Misspellings for SERIES CIRCUIT
- aeries circuit
- zeries circuit
- xeries circuit
- deries circuit
- eeries circuit
- weries circuit
- swries circuit
- ssries circuit
- sdries circuit
- srries circuit
- s4ries circuit
- s3ries circuit
- seeies circuit
- sedies circuit
- sefies circuit
- seties circuit
- se5ies circuit
- se4ies circuit
- serues circuit
Etymology of SERIES CIRCUIT
The word "series" originates from the Latin word "series", which means "succession" or "sequence". It entered English in the early 17th century. The term "circuit" comes from the Latin word "circuitus", which means "a going around" or "a course". In the context of electrical circuits, a "series circuit" refers to a circuit arrangement in which the components (such as light bulbs or resistors) are connected end to end in a single path, forming a series or sequence. Therefore, the etymology of the phrase "series circuit" reflects the arrangement and flow of the components in a sequential manner.
