SENTIENT Meaning and
Definition
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Sentient is an adjective that refers to the capacity of being able to perceive, feel, or experience thoughts and sensations. It describes an organism or entity that is conscious and aware of its own existence and surroundings. A sentient being is self-aware and capable of conscious thought, emotions, and introspection.
In the context of living beings, sentient primarily applies to animals, including humans, who possess a higher level of consciousness. They have the ability to experience and respond to external stimuli, such as pain, pleasure, or emotions. Sentient beings have cognitive abilities that allow them to perceive their environment, make decisions, and develop social relationships.
The term can also be extended beyond living beings to include hypothetical entities, such as artificial intelligence systems or extraterrestrial life forms that exhibit self-awareness and consciousness. Sentient is often used to distinguish beings that possess subjective experiences and consciousness from those that do not.
Furthermore, the concept of sentience is closely related to ethics and moral considerations. The recognition of an entity as sentient implies that it has intrinsic value and therefore should be treated with respect, compassion, and consideration. The notion of sentience plays a crucial role in discussions surrounding animal rights, cruelty, and welfare.
In summary, sentient describes entities that possess consciousness and the ability to perceive and experience sensations, thoughts, and emotions. It signifies a higher level of awareness and cognitive functioning, encompassing both living beings and potentially hypothetical conscious entities.
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Sensitive; capable of sensation.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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That perceives or feels; having the faculty of perception.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Etymology of SENTIENT
The word "sentient" originated from the Latin term "sentire", which means "to feel" or "to perceive". It is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root word "sent-", which carries the same meaning of "to feel" or "to perceive". Over time, "sentire" evolved into "sentient" in English, which is used to describe beings capable of experiencing sensations, consciousness, and awareness.
Similar spelling words for SENTIENT
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