The phrase "self governed" refers to a state or entity that is able to govern itself, without external control or interference. In terms of spelling, "self" is pronounced /sɛlf/, with the 'e' sound like the word "set". "Governed" is pronounced /ˈɡʌvənd/, with the stress on the first syllable and the 'v' pronounced like a 'b'. The 'ed' ending is pronounced as a separate syllable, with a weak schwa sound. Together, the phrase is pronounced as /sɛlf ˈɡʌvənd/.
Self-governed refers to a system or entity that exercises autonomous control over its own affairs without external interference or supervision. This term implies that the particular entity, be it an individual, community, organization, or nation, possesses the power and ability to make decisions and govern itself independently. Self-governance entails the capability to establish and enforce laws, regulations, and policies that reflect the collective will and interests of the entity, without relying on external authorities.
In a self-governed system, political, administrative, and legal institutions are established to ensure the smooth functioning and operation of the entity. These institutions are devised and maintained by the entity itself, enabling it to exercise sovereignty over its internal affairs. Self-governance often promotes internal democracy, as it allows individuals within the system to participate in decision-making processes that influence their lives.
Self-governance is based on the principles of autonomy, independence, and self-determination. It implies the freedom to determine one's own destiny, make choices, and implement measures without undue external influence. By being self-governed, entities can adapt their governance systems according to their specific needs, values, and preferences, fostering a sense of ownership and responsibility among members or citizens.
Overall, self-governed refers to the ability of an entity to govern itself independently, with its internal affairs being determined and managed through its own decision-making processes and institutions.
The word "self-governed" is composed of two components: "self" and "governed". The etymology of each component is as follows:
1. Self: The word "self" originated from the Old English word "self", which means "one's own person, the individual, the same". It can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic word "selbaz", and is ultimately derived from the Proto-Indo-European root "s(w)e-", meaning "self, the same".
2. Governed: The word "governed" comes from the Middle English word "gouvernen", which was borrowed from the Old French word "gouverner". This Old French word can be traced back to the Late Latin word "gubernare", meaning "to direct, guide, govern".