The word "seel" may appear to have an unusual spelling, but it is actually pronounced like "seal." The IPA phonetic transcription for "seel" is /siːl/, which reflects the long /iː/ sound in the word. This word is not commonly used in modern English, but it can be found in historical texts, where it means to sew shut the eyelids of a hawk or falcon as a form of training. It may also be a variant spelling of the word "seal," referring to the marine mammal.
Seel is a verb with multiple meanings, depending on the context in which it is used. Below is a 200-word dictionary definition of "seel" with its various meanings explained.
1. To close the eyes of a falcon or other bird: In falconry, seeling refers to the practice of stitching or temporarily closing the bird's eyelids to calm or blindfold it during transportation or training.
2. To blind or deprive someone of sight: Seel can also mean to physically or metaphorically blind someone by causing them to lose their sight or understanding. This usage is more archaic and poetic than common in modern language.
3. To cauterize or bind using a searing iron: Historically, seel was used as a verb to describe the process of using a searing iron to cauterize or bind a wound. This usage is largely obsolete in modern times.
4. To sift, strain, or separate something: In this context, seel is employed to describe the action of sifting, straining, or separating particles or substances. However, this usage is infrequent and primarily found in older texts.
Overall, the term "seel" encompasses the concepts of closing or blinding eyes, either of birds or humans, cauterizing or binding wounds using a searing iron, as well as sifting, straining, or separating substances. The word has gained obscurity over time, making its less common meanings more familiar in historical or poetic contexts.
In falconry, to close the eye, as a wild hawk in training; to hoodwink.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "seel" is derived from Middle English "seelen", which comes from Old English "selian". The Old English term had several meanings, one of which was to stitch, sew, or close up a wound or an eye. It originated from the Proto-Germanic root word "saulijanan", meaning to sew. Over time, the meaning of "seel" evolved, and it came to represent the act of closing or binding, particularly in reference to closing the eyes of a bird of prey to render it harmless.