SCYTHROPIA CRATAEGELLA Meaning and
Definition
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Scythropia crataegella is a species of moth belonging to the family Tortricidae, which is part of the order Lepidoptera. It is commonly known as the hawthorn moth due to its association with hawthorn plants (Crataegus species). The species name "crataegella" is derived from the scientific name of hawthorn.
This moth species typically has a wingspan of approximately 15 to 20 millimeters and exhibits a striking pattern of alternating light and dark brown markings on its forewings. The hindwings are generally paler in color and have a more uniform appearance. Both pairs of wings are fringed, which lends the moth a delicate and intricate overall appearance.
Adult hawthorn moths are active mainly during the summer months. They are primarily nocturnal and can often be encountered near hawthorn bushes where they lay their eggs on the leaves. The larvae of Scythropia crataegella feed on the foliage of the host plants until they pupate, while the adults primarily seek nectar from flowers.
This species is widespread throughout its range, which includes various regions of Europe, including the British Isles. It can also be found in parts of Asia. The hawthorn moth is not considered a pest and does not cause significant damage to hawthorn plants. However, it plays a role in pollination and is considered an essential component of the ecosystem, contributing to the biodiversity and natural balance of its habitats.
