SCLEROSING KERATITIS Meaning and
Definition
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Sclerosing keratitis is a medical condition that refers to the inflammation and hardening or scarring of the cornea, which is the transparent front part of the eye. It is a type of keratitis that can lead to a variety of symptoms and complications if left untreated.
The condition is typically caused by an immune-mediated response, where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the cornea, leading to inflammation. This can be triggered by infections, such as viruses or bacteria, or by underlying autoimmune disorders. The inflammation causes the cornea to become thickened, stiff, and less transparent, resulting in vision problems.
Symptoms of sclerosing keratitis may include redness, pain, sensitivity to light, blurred vision, and the sensation of a foreign body in the eye. As the condition progresses, the cornea may develop blood vessels and small ulcers.
Treatment for sclerosing keratitis aims to reduce inflammation and manage symptoms. It typically involves the use of topical corticosteroids or other anti-inflammatory medications. In some cases, immune-suppressing drugs may be prescribed to control the immune response. Severe cases may require surgical interventions, such as corneal transplantation.
Early diagnosis and proper management of sclerosing keratitis are crucial to prevent vision loss and other complications. Regular eye examinations and prompt treatment of any underlying infections or autoimmune disorders are recommended to maintain optimal eye health.
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Inflammation of the cornea complicating scleritis.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for SCLEROSING KERATITIS
- aclerosing keratitis
- zclerosing keratitis
- xclerosing keratitis
- dclerosing keratitis
- eclerosing keratitis
- wclerosing keratitis
- sxlerosing keratitis
- svlerosing keratitis
- sflerosing keratitis
- sdlerosing keratitis
- sckerosing keratitis
- scperosing keratitis
- scoerosing keratitis
- sclwrosing keratitis
- sclsrosing keratitis
- scldrosing keratitis
- sclrrosing keratitis
- scl4rosing keratitis
- scl3rosing keratitis
- scleeosing keratitis
Etymology of SCLEROSING KERATITIS
The word "sclerosing keratitis" consists of two distinct terms: "sclerosing" and "keratitis".
1. "Sclerosing" is derived from the Greek word "sklēros" (σκληρός) meaning "hard" or "rigid". It is commonly used in medical terminology to describe a condition where tissues become hardened or fibrotic.
2. "Keratitis" is also derived from Greek, combining "kerat-" derived from "kéras" (κέρας) meaning "horn" or "cornea" and the suffix "-itis" meaning "inflammation". Therefore, "keratitis" refers to the inflammation of the cornea, which is the clear front part of the eye.
