SCLERERYTHRIN Meaning and
Definition
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Sclererythrin is a noun that refers to a family of proteins found in certain marine invertebrates, particularly in the blood cells of sipunculid worms. It is characterized by its distinct red color and is often referred to as a respiratory pigment due to its involvement in oxygen transportation within these organisms.
The word "sclererythrin" is derived from the combination of the terms "sclera" meaning hard or tough, and "erythrin" referring to a pigment that gives a reddish color. This name is particularly fitting as the protein can solidify when exposed to air, hence displaying a remarkable rigidity and serving a protective function.
Sclererythrin is considered an oxygen-binding protein similar to hemoglobin, found in human blood. It plays a vital role in transporting oxygen throughout the body by binding to the oxygen particles and releasing them where necessary. These proteins have a high affinity for oxygen, ensuring effective oxygen transport despite the low oxygen levels prevalent in the marine environment.
Due to its distinct red coloration, sclererythrin has been studied extensively for its potential applications in various fields such as biomedical research, biochemistry, and even as a natural dye. Understanding the structure and function of sclererythrin can provide valuable insights into the physiology and adaptations of marine organisms and may contribute to the development of novel biotechnological and medical advancements in the future.
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A red amorphous powder obtained from ergot; physiologically inert.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for SCLERERYTHRIN
- sclererythrhn
- sclererythrif
- sclererythril
- sclererythrio
- s clererythrin
- sc lererythrin
- scl ererythrin
- scle rerythrin
- scler erythrin
- sclere rythrin
- sclerer ythrin
- sclerery thrin
- sclereryt hrin
- sclereryth rin
- sclererythr in
- sclererythri n
Etymology of SCLERERYTHRIN
The word "sclererythrin" is derived from the combination of two key terms: "scler-" and "erythrin".
1. "Scler-" is a combining form derived from the Greek word "sklērós" (σκληρός), which means "hard" or "tough". It is commonly used in medical terminology to refer to hardness or thickening of various body tissues.
2. "Erythrin" is a term derived from the Greek word "eruthros" (ἐρυθρός), which means "red". It is often used to describe compounds or pigments that have a reddish color.
By combining these two terms, "sclererythrin" is formed, referring to a compound or pigment that is both hard and red in color.
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