How Do You Spell SCIRRHOUS?

Pronunciation: [sˈɜːɹəs] (IPA)

The spelling of the word "Scirrhous" may seem baffling to some, but it can be broken down phonetically using the IPA pronunciation key. The word is pronounced as "skir-ohs," with the "sc" sound represented by the IPA symbol /sk/. The "ir" sound is pronounced as /ɜːr/, while the "rh" sound is represented by /r/. The final "ous" ending is pronounced as /əs/. This word is used to describe a type of cancerous growth in the body and is commonly spelled incorrectly as "cirrhous."

SCIRRHOUS Meaning and Definition

1. Scirrhous can be defined as an adjective that describes a type of hard, compact, and indurated growth or lump found in various parts of the body, particularly in the tissues and organs. It is commonly associated with cancer, specifically a type of malignant tumor known as scirrhous carcinoma.

   The term "scirrhous" is derived from the Greek word "skirros," meaning hard or rigid. It characterizes the nature of the growth or tumor, indicating its dense, impenetrable, and unyielding composition. A scirrhous tumor is typically formed by the proliferation of abnormal and rapidly dividing cells, which replace and invade healthy tissues.

   These tumors often exhibit a nodular or cord-like texture and can be found in several locations such as the breast, stomach, uterus, and intestines. Scirrhous carcinoma is specifically associated with breast cancer or gastric cancer, among others, where the tumor cells infiltrate and modify the surrounding tissues.

   Scirrhous tumors are known for their aggressive behavior and a higher potential for metastasis, making them challenging to treat. Due to their compact and rigid nature, these tumors are often resistant to therapies like chemotherapy or radiation. Early detection and intervention are crucial in managing scirrhous conditions, and treatment options may involve surgical removal, targeted therapies, or a combination of approaches.

   In summary, "scirrhous" refers to a hardened and compact growth or lump, often associated with cancerous tumors characterized by their dense and invasive nature.

2. Hard, relating to a scirrhus.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

3. Hard; knotty, as a gland; proceeding from a scirrhus.

   Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Common Misspellings for SCIRRHOUS

• Scirvhous

Etymology of SCIRRHOUS

The word "scirrhous" is derived from the Ancient Greek word "skirros", meaning "hard" or "gnarled". This term was used to describe a type of tumor with a firm, indurated consisitency, often associated with breast or gastrointestinal cancers. Over time, the English word "scirrhous" came to be used in medical terminology to describe certain hard, fibrous growths.