The word "schism" is often misspelled due to its unusual combination of letters. However, the correct spelling can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) transcription. The IPA transcription for "schism" is /ˈskɪzəm/. This shows that the word begins with the "sk" sound, followed by the short "i" vowel sound, and ends with the "zuhm" sound. Remembering the phonetics can help ensure that this commonly misspelled word is spelled correctly.
A schism refers to a serious division or separation between members of a group or organization, usually due to differing beliefs, principles, or opinions. It involves a profound and often irreparable rupture within a unified body, leading to the formation of competing factions or subgroups that can no longer work together harmoniously. The term is commonly used in the context of religious or political institutions, but can also be applied to any collective entity facing internal conflict.
Schisms usually arise from fundamental disagreements over core doctrines, values, or practices, and can result in the establishment of separate entities each embracing their distinct interpretations or ideologies. The individuals or groups involved may remain within the same overarching organization but operate independently, or they may break away altogether, forming distinct entities or organizations.
The consequences of a schism can be far-reaching, often leading to bitter disputes, animosity, and rivalries between the factions. Schisms can also cause profound disruptions within communities, societies, or even countries, as discord and fragmentation replace unity and cooperation. While some schisms can be resolved or reconciled over time with efforts to find common ground or compromise, others can result in permanent divisions that persist for generations.
In essence, a schism represents a significant tear in the fabric of unity within a group or organization, resulting from irreconcilable differences that drive individuals or factions to pursue separate paths, ultimately altering the course and nature of the original collective entity.
A division or separation in a church, or amongst the same sect or religious body.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word schism comes from the Greek word schisma, which means a split or a division. It is derived from the verb schizein, which means to split or to separate. The Greek word schisma was later adopted into Latin as schisma and then it entered English in the 14th century as schism.