How Do You Spell SATURNINE GOUT?

Pronunciation: [sˈatənˌa͡ɪn ɡˈa͡ʊt] (IPA)

Saturnine gout is a medical condition characterized by a severe and chronic form of arthritis. The word "saturnine" refers to the old belief that this condition was caused by the influence of the planet Saturn. The phonetic transcription for this word would be /ˈsætərnaɪn ɡaʊt/, with the stress placed on the second syllable of "saturnine." The spelling of this word is attributed to its Latin origin, where "saturnus" means Saturn and "gutta" means drop.

SATURNINE GOUT Meaning and Definition

  1. Saturnine gout is a medical condition characterized by recurrent episodes of joint inflammation and pain, typically affecting the big toe but can also involve other joints such as the ankles, knees, wrists, and fingers. The term "saturnine" is derived from the Latin word "saturninus," which means "gloomy" or "morose," and it refers to the belief that this condition was caused by a melancholic disposition or exposure to lead, which was associated with the planet Saturn.

    Historically, saturnine gout was thought to primarily affect the wealthy upper class, who were more likely to have been exposed to lead through their work or extravagant lifestyle choices. However, modern understanding of the condition recognizes that the primary cause is actually elevated uric acid levels in the blood, leading to the formation of urate crystals in the joints.

    Symptoms of saturnine gout may include severe pain, swelling, redness, and tenderness in the affected joints. These episodes, known as gout attacks, can be triggered by factors such as alcohol consumption, purine-rich foods (e.g., organ meats, shellfish), obesity, certain medications, and medical conditions like high blood pressure and kidney disease.

    Treatment for saturnine gout typically involves a combination of lifestyle modifications and medications aimed at reducing uric acid levels, managing pain, and preventing future gout attacks. Lifestyle changes may include adopting a healthy diet low in purines, maintaining a healthy weight, limiting alcohol intake, and staying well-hydrated. Medications commonly prescribed for saturnine gout include nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), colchicine, and urate-lowering medications such as allopurinol or febuxostat.

    It is important for individuals with saturn

  2. G. Occurring in a subject of lead poisoning.

    A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for SATURNINE GOUT

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Etymology of SATURNINE GOUT

The term "saturnine gout" is a medical term that combines two words: "saturnine" and "gout".

1. Saturnine: The word "saturnine" originally comes from the Latin word "saturninus", which means "of Saturn". In ancient astrology, it was believed that the planet Saturn (associated with the god Saturn in Roman mythology) had a malevolent influence on a person's temperament. People who were thought to be affected by Saturn's influence were considered to be gloomy, cold, sluggish, and melancholic. Over time, "saturnine" came to be used metaphorically to describe a person who is moody, sullen, or melancholic.

2. Gout: The word "gout" has its roots in Old English and Old French. It ultimately traces back to the Latin word "gutta", meaning "a drop".

Similar spelling word for SATURNINE GOUT

  • saturnine cat.

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