Sash cord is a thin rope or cord that is used to operate a sash window. The word is pronounced /sæʃ kɔːd/ according to IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable "sash" is pronounced with the short "a" sound as in "cat". The second syllable "cord" is pronounced with the diphthong "ɔː" as in "north", followed by the voiced "d" sound. The spelling of this word reflects its origin in the cloth industry, where cords made of various materials were used to make sashes or belts.
Sash cord is a type of rope or cord that is designed and used specifically for supporting and operating traditional sash windows. These windows are typically found in older homes and consist of two moveable panels or sashes that slide up and down vertically to open and close the window.
The sash cord is an integral component of the sash window system, as it is responsible for counterbalancing the weight of the window sashes. It is typically made of strong and durable materials, such as cotton or nylon, to withstand the constant movement and weight of the windows.
The sash cord is installed within the window frame and attached to the sides or corners of the sashes. The length of the cord can be adjusted based on the height of the window. The sash cord is then connected to a counterweight, often made of lead or cast iron, which hangs inside the window frame.
When the window is opened or closed, the sash cord moves the counterweight, allowing for smooth and balanced operation. The sash cord ensures that the weight of the window is evenly distributed, making it easier and safer to operate the sash windows.
Overall, sash cord provides the necessary support and counterbalance for sash windows, enabling them to be opened and closed with ease. Its strength and durability are essential for ensuring the longevity and functionality of traditional sash windows.
The word "sash cord" is derived from the combination of two words: "sash" and "cord".
The term "sash" comes from the Old French word "chacier", meaning "to chase or hunt", which eventually evolved into "eschace" and "eschacier" in Middle English. Over time, "eschacier" became "sasche" or "sache", referring to a frame with a moving panel, particularly used for windows. This later developed into the word "sash", specifically in the context of a window frame.
On the other hand, "cord" originates from the Latin word "corda", which means "string" or "rope". "Corda" later transformed into the Old French word "corde" and Middle English word "corde", retaining its meaning of a strong, thick string or rope.