Pronunciation: [sˈafɪzəm] (IPA) 
Sapphism is a term used to describe homosexuality between women. The spelling of this word comes from the Greek poet Sappho, whose poems often celebrated the love between women. The IPA phonetic transcription of this word is /ˈsæfˌɪz(ə)m/, with the stress on the first syllable. The "ph" in "sapphism" is pronounced like an "f" sound, and the "ism" at the end is pronounced with a short "i" sound followed by a nasal "m" sound.
Sapphism refers to a sexual orientation that is characterized by an exclusive or predominant attraction and romantic involvement between women. The term is derived from the Greek poet Sappho, who lived on the Greek island of Lesbos in the 6th century BCE and wrote poems expressing her love and desire for women.
In modern usage, sapphism is often used interchangeably with lesbianism, although some variations in usage do exist. It primarily encompasses the emotional, romantic, and sexual relationships between women, as well as the cultural and social aspects associated with same-sex female desire.
Sapphism is not limited to any specific geographical region, culture, or time period. Sexual relationships and attractions between women have been documented throughout history and across diverse cultures. Sapphism can be expressed through various forms of romantic and sexual interactions, including emotional connections, dating, committed partnerships, and sexual intimacy.
The term sapphism is important in acknowledging the diversity of sexual orientations and identities, as it recognizes and validates the experiences and desires of women who are exclusively or predominantly attracted to other women. It fosters inclusivity and respect, providing a platform for individuals to explore and express their own authentic selves within the broader context of same-sex attraction.
Homosexual perversion among women, tribadism, Lesbian love.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "sapphism" is derived from the name of the ancient Greek island of Lesbos, which was the birthplace of the lyric poet Sappho. Sappho was known for her poems expressing love and desire for women, and her works became synonymous with female same-sex attraction. As a result, the word "sapphism" came to be used as a term for lesbianism or women engaging in same-sex relationships and has persisted in usage till the present day.
