How Do You Spell SANTIR?

Pronunciation: [sˈanti͡ə] (IPA)

The word "santir" is a musical instrument of Persian origin. Its spelling is derived from the Farsi language, where it is written as "santūr". The IPA phonetic transcription for "santir" is /sænˈtɪr/. The first syllable "san" is pronounced with a short "a" sound, while "tir" is pronounced with a short "i" sound. The stress in the word falls on the second syllable. Overall, the spelling of "santir" accurately represents the original pronunciation in Farsi.

SANTIR Meaning and Definition

1. "Santir" is a musical instrument that is widely played in the Middle Eastern and Central Asian regions. It belongs to the family of stringed instruments and is similar to a hammered dulcimer or a tambourine. The word "santir" originates from the Persian language and is also known by various other names, including "santor," "santoor," and "santria."

   The santir typically consists of a trapezoid-shaped wooden body with multiple pairs of strings stretched over bridges. The strings are made of metal or nylon and are struck with small wooden hammers, known as "mezrab," to produce sound. The musician plays the santir by striking the strings with the hammers, creating melodic and rhythmic patterns. The instrument often has a range of three to four octaves, with the strings being tuned to different pitches.

   Traditionally, the santir has been a popular instrument in Persian classical music and Sufi music. Over time, it has spread across the Middle East and Central Asia, where it has been incorporated into various genres, including folk, classical, and popular music. The unique timbre of the santir, combined with its rich melodic capabilities, makes it an integral part of many regional musical traditions.

   Due to its versatility and distinct sound, the santir has gained popularity beyond its cultural origins and has been embraced by musicians worldwide. It adds a distinctive and exotic flavor to compositions, capturing listeners with its vibrancy and resonance.

Common Misspellings for SANTIR

• aantir
• zantir
• xantir
• dantir
• eantir
• wantir
• szntir
• ssntir
• swntir
• sqntir
• sabtir
• samtir
• sajtir
• sahtir
• sanrir
• sanfir
• sanyir
• san6ir
• san5ir
• santur

Etymology of SANTIR

The word "santir" is derived from the Persian language. It originated from the Persian word "santoor" (سنتور) which refers to a type of musical instrument. Over time, the word was adopted by various languages and cultures, including Arabic, Turkish, and Indian, where the instrument also gained popularity under different names such as "santoor" or "santur". The Persian term "santoor" itself might have roots in the ancient Mesopotamian instruments known as "salterio" or "psaltery", which were predecessors of the modern santir/santoor.

Plural form of SANTIR is SANTIRS