Pronunciation: [sˈantɐlˌɪn] (IPA) 
The word "Santalin" is spelled with the IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) symbol for the "s" sound, followed by "a" with the short "a" sound, "n" with the "n" sound, "t" with the "t" sound, "a" with the short "a" sound, "l" with the "l" sound, "i" with the long "e" sound, and "n" with the "n" sound. The IPA transcription for "Santalin" is /sanˈtælɪn/. This spelling accurately represents the pronunciation of this word in English.
Santalin is a noun that refers to a red, resinous dye obtained from the heartwood of several species of trees in the genus of Pterocarpus, highly valued for its vibrant red color. It is commonly known as the Red Sandalwood or Red Sanders. The word can also denote the trees themselves, which are primarily native to various parts of India and Indonesia.
The dye derived from Santalin has been widely used in traditional medicine, textiles, and woodcraft for centuries. With its rich and vivid hue, Santalin has been favored for coloring fabrics, ornaments, and various crafts. In traditional Chinese and Ayurvedic medicine, Santalin has been recognized for its potential therapeutic properties and has been used in remedies for various ailments, including digestive disorders, inflammation, and skin conditions.
Santalin is revered for its distinct and enduring red color that is often compared to that of blood or ruby. Due to its historical significance, the demand for this precious dye has led to overexploitation and illegal trade, resulting in the decline of the Red Sandalwood trees. To combat this, the international community, as well as governments of countries where these trees grow, have implemented strict regulations and conservation efforts to protect and preserve this valuable resource.
Overall, Santalin is a valued natural dye and forest resource, highly regarded for its vibrant red color and significant cultural, medicinal, and economic importance.
A dye from red sandalwood.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
