Pronunciation: [sˈand tjˈuːmə] (IPA) 
The correct spelling of the word sand tumor is "sandtumor." This is because "sand" is pronounced as "sænd" in IPA phonetic transcription, with a final "d" sound, while "tumor" is pronounced as "tjuːmər" with a silent "o". Therefore, the two words are combined to form "sandtumor." This term is used to describe a type of soft-tissue tumor that can occur in different parts of the body, such as the hand or foot.
A sand tumor, also known as a concretion, is a small mass or nodule that develops within the body. It is typically composed of sand-like minerals or particles that have hardened over time. The formation of a sand tumor can occur in various parts of the body, including the kidneys, bladder, gallbladder, intestines, or even within soft tissues.
Sand tumors often develop as a result of the accumulation and solidification of substances such as minerals, salts, or waste products. These substances gradually gather in a specific area and merge into a compacted mass, resembling small grains or pebbles. The formation of a sand tumor can be asymptomatic for extended periods, but they sometimes grow in size and may cause various health issues depending on their location and size.
The management and treatment of sand tumors vary depending on several factors, including their size, location, and potential impact on organ function. In cases where sand tumors are benign and don't cause any symptoms, medical intervention may not be necessary. However, the growth of large or symptomatic sand tumors may require surgical removal to alleviate discomfort, prevent complications, or restore normal organ function.
In summary, a sand tumor refers to a small hardened mass composed of sand-like minerals or particles that can develop within various parts of the body. These growths may require medical attention or surgical removal depending on their size, location, and associated symptoms.
Psammoma.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
