SAMUEL BUTLER Meaning and
Definition
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Samuel Butler (1835-1902) was an English novelist, essayist, and philosopher, primarily known for his works drawing upon his wide range of interests and influences. Born in Nottinghamshire, Butler showed a keen interest in art, literature, and music from an early age. His writings span various genres, including fiction, satirical works, and philosophical treatises, and he is often considered as a transitional figure between the Victorian and modern eras.
Butler's most famous novel is "Erewhon" (1872), a satirical work that presents a fictional country where society is organized according to uniquely inverted norms and values. The book is a critique of Victorian society, exploring themes of hypocrisy, social institutions, and the dangers of scientific progress. Another noteworthy work is "The Way of All Flesh" (1903), a semi-autobiographical novel published after Butler's death, which deals with the themes of family, religion, and social conventions.
Beyond his fiction, Butler was also a prolific essayist and philosopher. He engaged in discussions on various topics, including evolutionary biology, art criticism, and metaphysics. In "The Note-Books of Samuel Butler" (1912), a compilation of his unpublished writings, Butler offers insights into his perspectives on issues ranging from morality to science and theology.
Samuel Butler's contributions to literature and philosophy continue to be celebrated for their thought-provoking ideas, sharp wit, and distinctive satire. His works explore complex themes with a depth of analysis that challenges conventional beliefs, making him a significant figure in the intellectual landscape of his time and beyond.
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Etymology of SAMUEL BUTLER
The word "Samuel" is of Hebrew origin and is derived from the Hebrew name "Shemu'el", meaning "God has heard" or "heard by God". It has roots in the Old Testament, where Samuel was a prophet and judge in ancient Israel.
The word "Butler" is of English origin and is derived from the Middle English word "buteler" or "boteler", which referred to the person in charge of the wine cellar or providing wine in a medieval household. It comes from the Latin word "butticula" or "buttelus", which means a bottle or cask.
When used together, "Samuel Butler" refers to the name of a person. It may be used in reference to various individuals throughout history, including the English poet and satirist Samuel Butler (1612-1680).
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