Pronunciation: [sˈampan] (IPA) 
The word "sampan" is a nautical term that refers to a small boat commonly used in Asia. The spelling of this word may seem confusing at first glance, but it follows a simple pronunciation pattern. The IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /sæmpæn/. The first syllable sounds like "sam" in "sample," followed by the "pan" sound found in "pancake." The result is a word that is easy to pronounce once you know the phonetic breakdown.
A sampan is a small, flat-bottomed, traditional Asian watercraft commonly used for transportation and fishing activities. This term typically refers to a boat design that originated in East Asia, particularly China, but has been adopted and adapted by various other countries in the region. The word "sampan" is believed to have originated from the Chinese word "sanban" which means "three planks", representing its typical construction using three boards.
Sampan boats are typically made of wood, and their flat-bottom design allows them to navigate shallow waters, such as rivers, harbors, and coastal areas. They are often propelled using oars or paddles, although some modern versions may also have small outboard engines.
These watercraft typically have a versatile, multi-functional design that allows them to serve as small passenger ferries, fishing vessels, or even floating markets in some cultures. They often feature a small cabin or canopy to provide protection from the sun or rain, and can accommodate a small number of people or goods.
Due to their historical and cultural significance, sampans have become iconic symbols of Asian maritime heritage. They are often portrayed in traditional artworks, literature, and films, showcasing their importance in daily life, trade, and cultural practices of various Asian communities.
In China, a canoe or boat.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "sampan" is derived from the Chinese language. In Chinese, it is written as "三板" (sān bǎn), which literally means "three planks". This refers to the traditional construction of a sampan, which typically consists of three wooden planks stitched or nailed together to form the hull of the boat. Over time, the term "sampan" was adopted into various languages, including English, to refer to these small flat-bottomed boats commonly used in East and Southeast Asia.
