How Do You Spell SALICYLISM?

Pronunciation: [sˈalɪsˌa͡ɪlɪzəm] (IPA)

Salicylism (/ˈsælɪsɪlɪzəm/) is a medical term used to describe the toxic effects of excessive salicylate intake. The word is derived from salicylate, an organic acid found in aspirin and other medications. The spelling of salicylism follows the typical English convention of adding the suffix "-ism" to a base word. In terms of pronunciation, the first syllable "sal" rhymes with "pal", while the second syllable "i" is pronounced like the vowel sound in "sick". The final syllable "lism" rhymes with "pessimism".

SALICYLISM Meaning and Definition

1. Salicylism is a medical condition that refers to a toxic overdose or elevated levels of salicylates in the bloodstream. Salicylates are a group of chemicals that include salicylic acid and its derivatives, and they are commonly found in medications such as aspirin and other pain relievers.

   When an individual consumes excessive amounts of salicylates, it can lead to salicylism. The symptoms of this condition can vary depending on the severity of the overdose and the individual's tolerance. Mild symptoms may include ringing in the ears (tinnitus), dizziness, headache, and confusion. As the levels of salicylates increase, more severe symptoms can occur, such as gastrointestinal disturbances, nausea, vomiting, breathing difficulties, and dehydration. In severe cases, it can even lead to coma or death.

   Treatment for salicylism usually involves discontinuing the use of salicylate-containing medications or products, ensuring proper hydration, and providing supportive care to manage symptoms. In some cases, medical interventions like gastric lavage or the administration of activated charcoal may be necessary to remove the salicylates from the body.

   It is important for individuals who are taking medications containing salicylates to follow the recommended dosage instructions and seek medical advice if they experience any concerning symptoms. Additionally, it is crucial to keep salicylate-containing products out of reach of children to prevent accidental ingestion and potential salicylism.

2. Poisoning by salicylic acid or any of its compounds.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for SALICYLISM

• Salicylam
• aalicylism
• zalicylism
• xalicylism
• dalicylism
• ealicylism
• walicylism
• szlicylism
• sslicylism
• swlicylism
• sqlicylism
• sakicylism
• sapicylism
• saoicylism
• salucylism
• saljcylism
• salkcylism
• salocylism
• sal9cylism
• sal8cylism

Etymology of SALICYLISM

The word "salicylism" is derived from the chemical compound "salicylate", which is the salt or ester of salicylic acid, and the suffix "-ism", which indicates a condition or state. Salicylates are a group of chemicals that are derived from salicylic acid and possess similar properties.

The term "salicylic acid" is derived from the Latin word "salix", meaning "willow". Salicylic acid was originally obtained from the bark of the willow tree, which was used for medicinal purposes due to its pain-relieving properties. The compound was first isolated in its pure form in the 19th century by a French pharmacist and chemist named Henri Leroux.

The suffix "-ism" is of Ancient Greek origin and was added to the word "salicylate" to form the noun "salicylism", indicating a condition or state related to salicylates.