Sal carolinum factitium is a Latin term used in chemistry that refers to an artificial preparation of the mineral salt potassium carbonate. Its pronunciation can be written phonetically as /sæl ˌkæɹəˈlaɪnəm fækˈtɪtɪəm/. The first two words are pronounced with a short "a" sound, followed by a stress on the second syllable of "carolinum." "Factitium" is pronounced with stress on the first syllable and the "ti" sound as "sh". By knowing the IPA phonetic transcription, you can accurately pronounce and spell this specific term in Latin.
Sal carolinum factitium is a Latin term that refers to an artificially made salty solution. The term "sal" translates to "salt" in English, while "carolinum" is derived from the Latin word Carolus, meaning "artificial" or "made by a human." Lastly, "factitium" can be translated as "made" or "manufactured." Together, these words describe a solution that has been created by humans, resembling the properties and composition of naturally occurring saltwater.
This term is commonly used in scientific and industrial contexts where synthetic or artificial salt solutions are needed for various purposes. Sal carolinum factitium is achieved by dissolving controlled amounts of sodium chloride, the main component of salt, in water. The artificial formulation ensures a precise concentration of salt that can be adjusted for specific applications, such as research experiments, chemical processes, or manufacturing of various products.
The use of sal carolinum factitium allows for more consistency and control compared to naturally occurring saltwater, as the concentration can be precisely measured and maintained. It is essential for applications where accuracy and repeatability are critical, as variations in the properties of natural saltwater can affect the outcome of experiments or desired results in industrial processes.
Overall, sal carolinum factitium is an artificially created salty solution that replicates the composition and properties of naturally occurring saltwater, commonly used in scientific and industrial fields for its controlled and consistent concentration of salt.
Artificial Carlsbad salt; potassium sulphate 2, sodium chloride 18, sodium bicarbonate 36, dried sodium sulphate 44; laxative in dose of gr. 15 (1.0) in a glass of water; it occurs as an amorphous powder and in crystal line form.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.