Saint Kitts and Nevis is a small dual island nation located in the eastern Caribbean Sea. It is officially known as the Federation of Saint Kitts and Nevis and is composed of two main islands, Saint Kitts and Nevis, along with a number of smaller islets.
Saint Kitts, the larger of the two islands, is approximately 69 square miles in size, while Nevis covers around 36 square miles. The federation has a total population of approximately 55,000 people. Basseterre, situated on the island of Saint Kitts, serves as the capital and largest city of the nation.
The geography of Saint Kitts and Nevis is characterized by picturesque landscapes consisting of lush mountains, verdant rainforests, and sandy beaches. The islands enjoy a tropical climate with warm temperatures throughout the year. The nation's economy relies heavily on tourism, agriculture, and financial services.
Saint Kitts and Nevis gained independence from the United Kingdom in 1983, making it one of the youngest sovereign states in the Americas. The country operates as a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary democracy. Queen Elizabeth II is the ceremonial head of state, represented locally by a Governor-General. English is the official language, and the Eastern Caribbean dollar is the currency used.
Known for their welcoming culture and natural beauty, Saint Kitts and Nevis attract tourists interested in exploring historical sites, participating in water sports, or simply enjoying the serene environment. The islands are also home to diverse wildlife, including several bird species and marine life, making them popular among eco-tourists and nature enthusiasts.
