SAFETY ENGINEERING Meaning and
Definition
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Safety engineering is a branch of engineering that focuses on the application of scientific and engineering principles to identify, analyze, and mitigate risks and hazards in order to create safer environments for people and reduce the likelihood of accidents, injuries, and damage to property.
Safety engineering encompasses various disciplines, including mechanical engineering, chemical engineering, civil engineering, electrical engineering, and industrial engineering. It involves the assessment and management of potential hazards and risks associated with different industries, such as manufacturing, construction, transportation, and energy.
The objectives of safety engineering include the prevention of accidents and injuries, the protection of workers and the public from harm, and the reduction of property damage. Safety engineers utilize various methods and techniques to achieve these objectives, such as risk assessment, hazard analysis, system design, safety protocols, and human factors engineering.
Safety engineering also involves the development and implementation of safety standards and regulations to ensure compliance and the improvement of safety measures. This field is constantly evolving in response to new technologies, emerging risks, and changing safety requirements.
Overall, safety engineering plays a vital role in enhancing safety culture and promoting the well-being of individuals and society as a whole. It seeks to create and maintain environments that are safe, reliable, and resilient, where accidents are minimized, and the potential consequences of hazards are mitigated effectively.
Etymology of SAFETY ENGINEERING
The word "safety" comes from the Middle English word "safeti" which originated in the 14th century. is derived from the Old French word "saufte", meaning "security" or "safety". The Old French word can be traced back to the Latin word "salvitas", meaning "soundness" or "health".
The word "engineering" has its roots in the Latin word "ingenium", which referred to a clever invention or talent. evolved into the Old French word "engigneor", meaning "engineer" or "constructor". In the late 16th century, it entered the English language as "engineer", referring to a person who designs and builds engines or structures.
Combining the word "safety" with "engineering", the term "safety engineering" emerged to describe a field of engineering focused on ensuring the safety of systems, structures, and processes.
