RWA, or Right Wing Authoritarianism, is a psychological and political term used to describe a particular personality and ideological orientation. It refers to a set of beliefs and behaviors associated with individuals who possess a strong desire for social order, conformity, and authority. Right Wing Authoritarians tend to value traditionalism, hierarchy, and obedience, and may prioritize security and stability over individual freedom and equality.
In psychology, RWA is often measured using a scale developed by Bob Altemeyer, a Canadian researcher. This scale measures various attitudes and opinions such as respect for authority, aggression towards outgroups, and adherence to traditional values. A high RWA score suggests an individual who is more likely to follow leaders unquestioningly, exhibit prejudice towards those who are different, and support policies that uphold existing power structures.
In politics, RWA has been used to explain the support for conservative and right-wing ideologies. It is important to note that while RWA is associated with right-wing politics, not all right-wing individuals are necessarily high in RWA, and the term does not apply exclusively to conservatives.
Understanding RWA can shed light on the motivations and beliefs of individuals who hold more authoritarian and traditionalist views. It can contribute to discussions about political polarization, social attitudes, and the formation of political ideologies.
