Ruth First refers to the name of a historic figure and activist who played a significant role in the anti-apartheid movement in South Africa. Born on May 4, 1925, Ruth First became an influential writer, journalist, and academic, as well as a prominent member of the African National Congress (ANC).
First gained attention for her courageous investigative journalism, which exposed the oppressive practices of the apartheid regime. She relentlessly disclosed the atrocities committed by the government and drew international attention to the injustices faced by black South Africans. Her ardent activism led to her eventual banning and subsequent exile by the regime.
During her exile, First continued her activism, raising awareness about apartheid and its consequences globally. She became an inspirational figure, advocating for the rights of individuals, communities, and workers affected by the oppressive regime.
Tragically, First's activism and commitment to justice ultimately led to her untimely death. In 1982, she was assassinated by a letter bomb sent by the apartheid government, making her a martyr and symbol of resistance against apartheid. Her sacrifice and contributions to the anti-apartheid movement continue to inspire generations fighting against oppression and injustice.
Today, Ruth First's name represents not only an individual but also a symbol of bravery, resilience, and determination in the face of adversity. She remains an important figure in South Africa's history, leaving a lasting legacy as a journalist, activist, and martyr in the ongoing pursuit of equality and justice.
