The phrase "runs mad" consists of two simple words, each with only one syllable. The word "runs" is spelled as /rʌnz/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The "r" sound is pronounced with the tongue slightly curled and the lips slightly rounded. The "u" sound is pronounced with the tongue in the back of the mouth and the lips slightly puckered. The "n" sound is pronounced by putting the tongue on the roof of the mouth. The word "mad" is spelled as /mæd/. The "m" sound is pronounced by putting the lips together, and the "a" sound is pronounced with the tongue low in the mouth.
"Runs mad" is a colloquial expression used to describe a state of extreme mental disturbance or irrational behavior. It is an idiomatic phrase used to depict someone who displays signs of madness or insanity.
When someone "runs mad," they exhibit behaviors that are outside the realm of normalcy or reason. This may manifest as irrational thoughts, delusions, hallucinations, or unpredictable actions that are not aligned with societal norms. The phrase emphasizes the expression of being unable to control one's thoughts or actions due to a significant disturbance in mental functioning.
This phrase is often used figuratively to describe individuals who are overwhelmed or consumed by strong emotions, such as anger, fear, or obsession. In these cases, the person metaphorically "runs mad" in response to the intensity of their feelings.
It is important to note that the expression "runs mad" is not meant to be taken literally, but rather as a metaphorical representation of mental instability or emotional turmoil. While it can sometimes be used in a more lighthearted or hyperbolic manner for comedic effect, it is primarily used to describe situations or individuals experiencing genuine psychological distress or confusion.
Overall, "runs mad" is a phrase used to portray a state of extreme mental disturbance or irrational behavior, either literally or metaphorically, indicating a departure from rational thinking or self-control.
The phrase "runs mad" is not a single word with a specific etymology. It is a combination of two words: "runs" and "mad".
1. "Runs" is the third-person singular present form of the verb "run", which comes from the Old English word "rinnan". Its etymology traces back to the Proto-Germanic word "rinnaną", meaning "to flow" or "to run".
2. "Mad" comes from the Old English word "gemǣdd", which means "mad", "crazy", or "insane". It originates from the Proto-Germanic word "ga-mēdaz", meaning "out of one's mind" or "frantic".
When combined, "runs mad" refers to someone or something going insane or becoming irrational.