Correct spelling for the English word "ruffly" is [ɹˈʌfli], [ɹˈʌfli], [ɹ_ˈʌ_f_l_i] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
Ruffly is an adverb that describes or pertains to something being done or appearing in a rough or irregular manner, characterized by an uneven or jagged outline or surface. The term is derived from the word "ruff," which refers to a frilled or pleated collar, typically worn around the neck of clothing during the Elizabethan era.
In a literal sense, "ruffly" can describe the manner in which an object or material is arranged or formed, portraying an artistic aesthetic with a multitude of uneven or fringed edges. For instance, a ruffly fabric or clothing item may feature pleats or gathers that create a wavy and irregular appearance. This can also extend to decorations or designs that possess a distinctively rough or unfinished look, deliberately evoking a sense of texture or movement.
Furthermore, "ruffly" can also be used metaphorically to describe actions or behaviors that mimic the qualities of something rough, erratic, or unrefined. For example, someone whose speech or mannerisms are characterized by spontaneity, unpredictability, or a lack of polish could be described as speaking or acting ruffly.
Overall, "ruffly" encompasses the idea of irregularity, roughness, and unevenness, whether it be in appearance, texture, design, or behavior. It carries a nuanced meaning that connects the physical and metaphorical aspects of something that deviates from smoothness, neatness, or predictability, and instead embraces a distinctive, roughened character.
The word "ruffly" is derived from the noun "ruffle", which has its roots in the Middle English word "ruffelen", meaning "to wrinkle or crumple" or "to rumple or disorder". This Middle English term ultimately comes from the Old Norse word "hrufa", which means "to ruffle or ruffle up". Over time, the word "ruffle" developed into a noun referring to a strip of frilled or pleated fabric used for trimmings on clothing, especially around collars and cuffs. The adjective "ruffly" is derived from this noun and is used to describe something that is adorned with or has a ruffle-like appearance.