The term "Royal National Eisteddfod" refers to an annual cultural festival in Wales that celebrates the country's language, literature, music, and traditions. Eisteddfod is derived from the Welsh word "eistedd," meaning "to sit" or "to convene," and refers to a gathering or assembly.
The Royal National Eisteddfod is considered the largest and most prestigious eisteddfod in Wales. It brings together participants from all over the country, attracting musicians, poets, singers, dancers, artists, and craftsmen. The event usually lasts for a week and is held in different locations across Wales. It is a significant and highly anticipated highlight of the Welsh cultural calendar.
The Eisteddfod provides a platform for competitions and showcases Wales' rich artistic heritage. Participants, young and old, compete in various categories, such as poetry recitation, singing, musical performances, dance, drama, and visual arts. Renowned judges assess the performances and award prizes to the most outstanding participants, contributing to the promotion and recognition of Welsh talent.
Moreover, the Eisteddfod features concerts, exhibitions, lectures, and workshops, attracting visitors from both within Wales and abroad. It serves as an opportunity for the Welsh community to come together, celebrate their cultural roots, and pass their traditions onto future generations.
In 1917, King George V granted his royal patronage to the National Eisteddfod, and since then, it has been titled the "Royal National Eisteddfod." This recognition and support from the British monarchy further emphasized the significance and prestige of the event within the Welsh cultural landscape.
