ROUTE NATIONALE Meaning and
Definition
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A route nationale is a French term that refers to a type of national road in France. It can be defined as a major highway or main road that is part of the national road network of the country. These roads are typically well-developed, maintained, and managed by the national government or its associated agencies.
Routes nationales play a crucial role in connecting various regions within France, as well as providing essential transportation links to neighboring countries. They typically cover long distances and have consistent numbering systems. These roads are known for their significance in accommodating heavy vehicular traffic, such as commercial trucks, buses, and private vehicles, due to their strategic locations and accessibility.
One distinctive feature of a route nationale is that it is often distinguished by a number with an "N" prefix, followed by another number which identifies the specific road. For instance, N7 represents the national road number 7 in France. This numbering system aids travelers in identifying and navigating these routes effectively.
The infrastructure of a route nationale is designed to meet high-quality standards, ensuring safe and efficient transportation. These roads often have multiple lanes, proper signage, and well-maintained surfaces to facilitate smooth traffic flow. Additionally, route nationales are often subject to strict regulations and periodic inspections to maintain their integrity and safety standards.
Etymology of ROUTE NATIONALE
The word "route nationale" is of French origin. It is derived from two main components:
1. "Route": The word "route" comes from the Old French word "route" or "rute", which originally meant a traveled way or path. It is derived from the Latin word "rupta", the feminine past participle of "rumpere", meaning "to break" or "open up", which metaphorically applies to a way or path being cleared through difficult terrain.
2. "Nationale": The word "nationale" originates from the French word "national", which is derived from the Latin word "nationalis" or "natio", meaning "nation" or "people". The term indicates that the route is a national road or highway, typically maintained and controlled by the government.
In combination, "route nationale" refers to a national road or highway within France.
