Pronunciation: [ɹˈuːp] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "roup" can be confusing because it does not follow typical English spelling patterns. In IPA phonetic transcription, it is spelled /ruːp/. The "ou" combination is pronounced like the "oo" in "moon," and the "p" at the end is a distinct sound from the "b" in similar words like "robe" or "robe." "Roup" can refer to a skin disease in animals, a type of auction, or a Scottish term for a cold or flu-like illness.
Roup is a noun that primarily refers to a public auction, typically one where various goods or items are put up for bidding to interested buyers. It is commonly used in British and Scottish English. The word can also be used as a verb, meaning to sell or dispose of goods through an auction.
As a noun, roup denotes a gathering or event where sellers display their items, and buyers bid competitively to acquire them. Roup sales can encompass a wide range of objects, including household items, furniture, antiques, livestock, or even real estate. These auctions often draw a significant crowd, as buyers hope to purchase items at a lower price or find unique bargains. Roup events might be held in dedicated auction halls, marketplaces, or public spaces specially organized for this purpose.
As a verb, roup describes the action of selling goods through an auction. It typically involves a designated auctioneer who presents the items for sale, accepts bids, and ultimately sells them to the highest bidder. Roup sales can be seen as an effective way of quickly and efficiently disposing of a large number of items, allowing sellers to liquidate assets or clear their stocks. In some cases, estates or businesses may be entirely roupied, meaning all their contents are sold at auction.
An infectious respiratory catarrh in poultry.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
• A disease in poultry.
• In Scot., a sale of goods by auction.
• To expose to sale by auction.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "roup" has a couple of different etymological origins, depending on the context.
1. In the sense of a disease or infection affecting birds, particularly poultry, the word "roup" comes from the Old English word "hropan", meaning "to cry out" or "to have a loud voice". This is derived from Proto-Germanic roots.
2. In the sense of an auction or sale, especially a sale of household goods, furniture, or clothing, the word "roup" derives from Scottish and northern English dialects. It is believed to have originated from the Norse word "hrúpa", which means "to cry out" or "to call loudly", similar to the Old English root mentioned earlier. Over time, the meaning of "roup" expanded to include the entire process of selling goods at auction, not just the calling out of the items.
