Rounce, also known as Rouncey, is an archaic term primarily used in Middle English and Middle French literature to refer to a specific type of horse. The word originated from the Old French word "roncier," which means "to grunt" or "to snort." As a noun, rounce is often used to describe a smaller, sturdy, and hardy horse breed, typically with a strong build and a somewhat aggressive temperament. They were commonly employed as war horses or for general riding purposes during the medieval period.
The rounce is characterized by its agility, endurance, and ability to withstand long journeys, making it well-suited for delivering messages, scouting, or participating in military campaigns. These horses were usually considered a good choice for knights or soldiers, providing them with mobility and reliability in times of battle. Due to their robust nature, rounces were often used in missions that required traversing difficult terrains or riding over long distances.
The term "rounce" can also be used as a verb, meaning to ride or travel on horseback. In this context, it refers to the act of journeying or moving on a horse, especially at a quick pace. For instance, one might say, "He rounced through the forest on his trusty steed."
Today, the term "rounce" is rarely used outside of historical or literary contexts, as the breed it refers to has largely disappeared over time. However, it remains an important term for understanding medieval equestrian culture and the significance of horses in medieval society.
