RONDEL DAGGER Meaning and
Definition
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A rondel dagger is a type of Medieval dagger characterized by its distinct round or disc-shaped pommel and crossguard. It derives its name from the French word "rondel" which means "circle." This unique design element not only enhances the aesthetics of the weapon but also serves functional purposes.
The blade of a rondel dagger is usually double-edged, tapering to a sharp point, and typically measures around 12 to 15 inches in length. It is designed primarily for thrusting rather than slashing or cutting, making it ideal for close combat or dueling situations. The blade is often stiff and rigid, enabling effective penetration of mail armor or gaps in plate armor, making it a preferred weapon among knights and armored combatants during the Middle Ages.
Rondel daggers were commonly worn by knights and nobles as a secondary weapon, usually paired with a sword. The disc-shaped pommel served not only to provide a counterbalance but also to enable the user to grip the dagger more securely, especially when wearing gauntlets or armored gloves. The circular crossguard also ensured that the wielder's hand was protected from sliding onto the blade during combat.
Although the rondel dagger's usage declined with the advent of firearms, it remained iconic of the Medieval era, representing the craftsmanship and martial traditions of the time. Today, rondel daggers can be found in museums and private collections, sought after by collectors, reenactors, and enthusiasts interested in medieval weaponry and historical combat techniques.
Etymology of RONDEL DAGGER
The word "rondel dagger" is derived from the Middle English "rounel" or "roundel", which meant "round" or "circular". The term "rondel" specifically refers to the distinctive round or disc-shaped guard that can be found on the hilt of these types of daggers. The term "dagger" comes from Old English "dæg(e)re", which refers to a short stabbing weapon. So, the etymology of "rondel dagger" combines the notion of the round guard with the word for a short stabbing weapon.
