ROLLER DERBY Meaning and
Definition
-
Roller derby is a high-energy, fast-paced, full-contact sport played on roller skates. In this game, two teams compete against each other on an oval-shaped track. Each team consists of five players, out of which four are blockers and one is a designated jammer. The objective of roller derby is for the jammer to score points by lapping members of the opposing team while the blockers try to prevent them from doing so.
The game is known for its physicality, as players engage in aggressive tactics such as blocking, hitting, and jostling opponents to gain an advantageous position. Roller derby requires not only strength and agility but also strategic thinking and teamwork. Players must work together to create offensive opportunities for their jammer while simultaneously defending against the opposing team's jammer.
Roller derby has a rich history dating back to the 1930s, evolving from a form of entertainment into a competitive sport. It experienced a resurgence in the early 2000s with the establishment of modern rules and leagues. The sport is predominantly played by women, but there are also men's and co-ed leagues.
Roller derby has a distinct countercultural aesthetic, with players often adopting alter egos and wearing vibrant uniforms. The game is highly immersive and provides a platform for empowerment and self-expression. Beyond its competitive nature, roller derby has built a close-knit community where participants support and encourage each other both on and off the track.
Etymology of ROLLER DERBY
The word "roller derby" originated in the United States in the 1920s. Its etymology can be broken down as follows:
1. Roller: This refers to the sport being played on roller skates. The term "roller" is derived from the noun "roll", which ultimately comes from the Old French word "roller" meaning "circle" or "orb".
2. Derby: The term "derby" is used here to describe a type of competitive sport. It is believed to have derived from the name of a horse race that took place in Derby, England, in 1780. The usage of "derby" expanded over time to refer to various types of competitions and sporting events.
Hence, "roller derby" is a combination of the word "roller", referring to the use of roller skates, and "derby", representing a competitive sporting event.
