Robert Jarvik is an inventor and scientist known for his work in developing the artificial heart. The spelling of his name, "Robert Jarvik," can be broken down using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) as /ˈrɑbərt ˈdʒɑrvɪk/. The "r" sound is pronounced with a slight emphasis by tapping the back of the tongue against the roof of the mouth. The "a" sound in both parts of the name is pronounced like the "a" in "father," with the stress on the first syllable in "Robert" and the second syllable in "Jarvik." The "j" sound in "Jarvik" is pronounced like the "j" in "jump."
Robert Jarvik is an American physician, scientist, and inventor known for his profound contributions to the field of artificial organs and medical devices. Born on May 11, 1946, Jarvik is most famously recognized as the inventor of the Jarvik-7, the world's first successful artificial heart, which he developed during the late 1970s.
Jarvik received his medical degree from the University of Utah School of Medicine in 1976. Afterward, he dedicated his career to advancing cardiovascular medicine and engineering. In collaboration with other researchers, Jarvik's innovative work led to the creation of the Jarvik-7 artificial heart, a groundbreaking device designed to sustain the function of the heart in patients who are awaiting heart transplants.
The Jarvik-7 artificial heart, made of polyurethane and aluminum, was composed of several components that mimicked the vital functions of a real heart. It was first successfully implanted in a patient in 1982, opening up new possibilities for individuals with severe heart conditions. The device became a significant milestone in the field of medical technology, revolutionizing the future of cardiac care and paving the way for subsequent developments in artificial organs.
Throughout his career, Jarvik continued to make significant contributions to medical science, focusing on the development of various medical devices, including prosthetic devices and artificial organs. His work has not only saved countless lives but also served as a catalyst for advancements in the field of biomedical engineering. Today, Robert Jarvik is widely recognized as a pioneer in the realm of artificial organs and an influential figure in the field of medical technology.
The name "Robert Jarvik" is not a word in itself, but rather a combination of two names, "Robert" and "Jarvik".
The name "Robert" derives from the Old High German name "Hrodebert", which is composed of the elements "hrod" meaning "fame" and "beraht" meaning "bright" or "shining". It was a popular given name in medieval times and has since spread globally.
On the other hand, "Jarvik" is a surname of Norwegian origin. It is derived from the Old Norse name "Eiríkr", which was composed of the elements "ei" meaning "ever" and "ríkr" meaning "ruler" or "king". Over time, the name evolved into variants such as "Jarrk", "Jørk", and eventually "Jarvik" in its anglicized form.