RIDE CYMBAL Meaning and
Definition
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A ride cymbal is a percussion instrument commonly used in drum kits. It is a circular metal plate with a slightly curved shape that produces a sustained and ringing sound when struck with a drumstick or a brush. The ride cymbal is usually mounted on a stand and positioned to the right of the drummer, slightly above the snare drum.
The primary function of the ride cymbal is to provide rhythmic patterns and accents in various styles of music, particularly in jazz, rock, and other contemporary genres. Its characteristic sound is often described as shimmering, rich, and warm due to its long sustain and complex harmonics.
The ride cymbal distinguishes itself from other cymbals in a drum kit, such as crash cymbals or hi-hats, by its larger size, heavier weight, and the ability to sustain a clearer and more defined note. It is played by striking its surface with a drumstick, creating a tone that may vary depending on the intensity and technique used.
In addition to its rhythmic role, the ride cymbal is also frequently used for drum solos, adding melodic elements and creating variations in texture and dynamics. It can be dampened or played in different areas to produce various tonal possibilities, enabling drummers to create a wide range of sounds and effects within their performances.
Overall, the ride cymbal is a central component of a drum set, providing depth, texture, and versatility to the overall sound of the ensemble.
Etymology of RIDE CYMBAL
The word "ride cymbal" has its roots in the English language. The term "ride" originates from the Old English word "ridan", which means "to ride" or "to move along smoothly". It later evolved to pertain to the act of riding a horse or any other means of transportation.
In the context of music, particularly in the genre of jazz, the term "ride cymbal" emerged to refer to a specific type of cymbal used by drummers. The cymbal produces a sustained and rhythmic sound when played with drumsticks or brushes, giving the impression of smooth and continuous movement, much like riding.
Hence, the word "ride cymbal" combines the musical terminology for the specific cymbal and its association with the smooth, steady motion or "ride" it produces when played rhythmically.
