How Do You Spell RIBOSOMAL?

Pronunciation: [ɹˈɪbəsˌɒmə͡l] (IPA)

The word "ribosomal" is spelled /raɪˈbɒsəməl/. The pronunciation of the word suggests that the "s" is followed by an unstressed vowel sound, hence the addition of the letter "o" in the middle of the word. The stress falls on the second syllable "bo" and the "al" ending has a schwa sound, represented by the symbol "ə". "Ribosomal" refers to the ribosome, a molecular machine found in cells that synthesizes proteins. It is an important term in biology, particularly in the study of genetics and molecular biology.

Meaning and Definition
Etymology
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RIBOSOMAL Meaning and Definition

  1. The term "ribosomal" refers to the characteristics or properties associated with ribosomes. Ribosomes are structures found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and are responsible for protein synthesis. They are made up of a complex assembly of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) and proteins.

    In the dictionary context, "ribosomal" typically describes or relates to these ribosome components, their function, or their involvement in protein synthesis. It refers to anything pertaining to or derived from ribosomes. For example, ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is the type of RNA that is an integral part of the ribosome structure and plays a crucial role in translating messenger RNA (mRNA) into proteins.

    Additionally, "ribosomal" can also describe processes or phenomena associated with ribosomes. For instance, ribosomal biogenesis refers to the process by which ribosomes are formed and matured, involving the synthesis and assembly of rRNA molecules. Ribosomal subunits are the smaller components of ribosomes that, when combined, participate in protein synthesis.

    In summary, the term "ribosomal" typically points to anything concerning the structure, components, functions, or processes related to ribosomes. It specifically denotes elements associated with these cellular structures that are crucial for protein synthesis in living organisms.

Etymology of RIBOSOMAL

The word "ribosomal" is derived from "ribosome" through affixation. The term "ribosome" was coined in 1955 by the Romanian-American biologist George Emil Palade. It is formed by combining the word "ribonucleic acid" (RNA) with the suffix "-some" meaning a body or particle.

The suffix "-some" itself comes from the Greek word "sōma", which means "body". It is commonly used in biology to refer to a component or structure within a cell.

Therefore, "ribosomal" refers to something related to or associated with ribosomes, which are important cellular structures involved in protein synthesis.