The word "revolver" is spelled rɪˈvɒlvər in IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable "rɪ" is pronounced "rih", the second syllable "ˈvɒlv" is pronounced "vahlv", and the third syllable "ər" is pronounced "uh". The spelling of the word "revolver" follows English spelling conventions where each letter represents a specific sound or combination of sounds. The "e" in "revolver" is silent and serves to indicate that the "o" in the second syllable is pronounced with a short vowel sound.
A revolver is a type of firearm that is commonly characterized by its cylindrical shape with multiple chambers within a single revolving cylinder, each capable of holding a cartridge or a round of ammunition. It is a handheld weapon designed for firing a single shot at a time, utilizing a mechanical system that rotates the cylinder to align a fresh cartridge with the barrel and the firing mechanism. This design allows for quick reloading by manually indexing the cylinder after firing.
Revolvers typically operate on a double-action system, which means that pulling the trigger both rotates the cylinder to the next chamber and cocks the hammer before releasing it to strike the primer of the selected cartridge. This mechanical process enables rapid and sequential firing without the need to manually cock the hammer each time. Some revolvers also offer a single-action mode, allowing the user to manually cock the hammer for a lighter trigger pull and enhanced accuracy.
Revolver firearms are known for their reliability, simplicity, and robustness. They are available in different sizes and calibers, making them suitable for various applications such as self-defense, law enforcement, and sport shooting. Although not as commonly used today compared to semi-automatic pistols, revolvers continue to have a dedicated following among gun enthusiasts and collectors due to their unique design, historical significance, and distinct shooting experience.
A pistol having several chambers to one barrel, each containing a separate charge, and which can be dicharged in rapid succession by giving the barrel a slight revolving motion.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "revolver" can be traced back to the mid-16th century when it originated from the Latin word "revolvere" which means "to roll back" or "to return". This Latin term subsequently evolved into "revolvar" in Old Italian during the late 16th century, meaning "to turn over" or "to roll back". Eventually, the word was borrowed into English in the early 19th century, specifically referring to a type of firearm with a revolving cylinder that holds multiple rounds.