Pronunciation: [ɹɪvˈa͡ɪlz] (IPA) 
The word "reviles" is spelled with two syllables: re-viles. The first syllable "re" is pronounced with a short "e" sound (rɛ), while the second syllable "viles" is pronounced with a long "i" sound (vaɪlz). The letter "v" in this word is pronounced as a voiced sound, similar to the letter "f". The word "reviles" is a verb that means to criticize or express strong disapproval, often in a public manner.
Reviles, verb (third person present tense: reviles, present participle: reviling, past tense: reviled, past participle: reviled)
1. To criticize, insult, or abuse someone or something vehemently or with strong language, usually in a disrespectful or offensive manner. When a person reviles, they express their contempt or disdain towards the target of their revilement, often in a derogatory or scornful way. Reviling can involve using offensive language, mocking gestures, or launching verbal attacks with the intent to belittle, humiliate, or harm the reputation of the individual or subject being reviled.
2. To denounce or condemn someone or something openly and harshly, often with strong disapproval or personal animosity. Reviling typically conveys a profound dislike or aversion towards the object of criticism, resulting in bitter, abusive, or scornful outbursts. The act of reviling can occur in various contexts, such as politics, public discourse, personal relationships, or online interactions.
3. To express strong disapproval or censure towards someone or something through harsh language or speech. Reviling entails using insulting expressions, disrespectful remarks, or offensive epithets to attack and diminish the perceived worth, character, or dignity of the target. It generally involves an aggressive or vehement verbal assault designed to dishonor, defame, or vilify the reviled entity.
In summary, "reviles" refers to the act of vehemently criticizing, insulting, or abusing someone or something, often with the intention of belittling and damaging their reputation or esteem.
The word "revile" has its roots in the Latin word "revilis". The Latin term "revilis" means "subject to removal" or "despicable". It is derived from the prefix "re-" meaning "back" or "away" and the verb "vilio" meaning "to cheapen" or "to put little value on". Over time, "revilis" evolved into the Old French word "revillier", which meant "to despise". From Old French, it was borrowed into Middle English as "revilen", and eventually transformed into the modern English word "revile", which means to criticize or attack someone verbally and express strong disapproval or contempt.
