The word "retardate" is spelled with six letters and pronounced as /rɪˈtɑːdeɪt/. The first syllable "ri" is pronounced with a short "i" sound, followed by a stress on the second syllable "tar". The final syllable "date" has a long "a" sound followed by a "t" sound. This term is sometimes used for individuals with intellectual disabilities, but it is important to note that it is considered to be derogatory and offensive language. It is recommended to use more respectful terminology, such as "person with an intellectual disability."
Retardate is a relatively uncommon term that has two main definitions, depending on its context and usage. First, in psychology and special education, it refers to an individual who has a cognitive or developmental disability. The term “retardate” is often used as a more outdated or offensive synonym for a person with intellectual disabilities. In recent years, the term has fallen out of favor due to its derogatory and stigmatizing nature. Instead, the preferred and more respectful terms are "person with intellectual or developmental disabilities" or “individual with cognitive impairments.”
Secondly, "retardate" can also be used in chemistry to describe a substance or compound that experiences a slower or delayed reaction compared to other similar compounds. This typically refers to a chemical compound that reacts slower due to a specific characteristic or property, such as having a higher activation energy or a more complex molecular structure. In this context, the term “retardate” is often used as an adjective to describe the compound's properties and behavior.
Overall, it is important to recognize and respect the evolving usage of certain words, particularly when referring to individuals with disabilities. Instead of using potentially offensive terms like "retardate," it is essential to choose language that promotes inclusivity, respect, and dignity.
The word "retardate" is derived from the verb "retard", which originates from the Latin word "retardāre". In Latin, "retardāre" means "to delay" or "to hold back". Through the evolution of the English language, the verb "retard" started to be used in the early 15th century, referring to the act of slowing down or impeding progress. Over time, the word "retard" began being associated with cognitive disabilities and was used as a derogatory term. Consequently, the derivative noun "retardate" was formed to refer to individuals with intellectual disabilities.