RETAIL PHARMACY Meaning and
Definition
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A retail pharmacy, also known as a community pharmacy or a local pharmacy, refers to an establishment that dispenses prescription and non-prescription medications to the general public. It serves as a convenient and accessible outlet where individuals can obtain medications prescribed by healthcare professionals to manage their health conditions. The primary focus of a retail pharmacy is to provide pharmaceutical services to patients at the community level.
These pharmacies are typically found in commercial areas, shopping centers, or standalone locations. They employ pharmacists and pharmacy technicians who are responsible for accurately dispensing medications, counseling patients about proper usage and potential side effects, and addressing any concerns or queries related to their prescriptions. Additionally, retail pharmacies often stock a range of over-the-counter (OTC) medications, vitamins, supplements, health aids, personal care items, and sometimes even basic groceries.
Furthermore, retail pharmacies often offer additional services, such as medication therapy management, immunizations, health screenings, and medication synchronization programs. They collaborate with healthcare providers and insurance companies to ensure optimal patient care and medication adherence. Some retail pharmacies also incorporate technology-driven features like online medication ordering, mobile apps for prescription refills, and medication delivery services, making them more convenient for customers.
Overall, retail pharmacies are essential in providing accessible healthcare services to the public, playing a crucial role in the community's well-being and serving as a bridge between patients and their prescribed medications.
Etymology of RETAIL PHARMACY
The word "retail pharmacy" is composed of two parts: "retail" and "pharmacy".
1. Retail: The term "retail" comes from the Old French word "retailier", which means "to cut" or "to divide". It originated from the Latin word "retaillare", which had a similar meaning. In the context of commerce, "retail" refers to the sale of goods or services directly to the final customer for personal use. It involves the division or breaking down of large quantities of products into smaller units for individual consumers.
2. Pharmacy: The term "pharmacy" originated from the Greek word "pharmakeia", meaning "use of drugs" or "making of medicine". It evolved from "pharmakon", which means "drug" or "remedy".
