Restant is a French adjective that translates to "remaining" or "leftover" in English. It is used to describe something that is left or still existing after other parts, elements, or quantities have been used, taken, or removed.
In the context of quantity or numbers, restant refers to the portion or remainder that remains after a deduction or subtraction has been made. It signifies the amount that has not been consumed, utilized, or accounted for. For example, if there were initially 10 items and 4 were used, the restant would be 6, representing the remaining items.
Restant can also be used to describe a person or thing that remains or lingers after others have departed or finished. It implies the continued presence or existence of someone or something when others have ceased to be present. For instance, in a group of friends, if some have left the room but a few individuals are still present, those remaining can be referred to as "les restants".
Furthermore, restant can be employed to express the persistence or continuation of a condition, state, or quality. It denotes the characteristic or attribute that persists even when other aspects have changed. For example, in a group of people displaying various emotions, if some are sad but one person remains happy, that person can be described as "le restant joyeux".
Overall, restant encapsulates the idea of what is left, unaccounted for, or still present after a previous action, occurrence, or state of affairs.
