RESPIRATORY CENTER Meaning and
Definition
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The term "respiratory center" refers to a crucial area located in the brain that plays a central role in controlling the process of respiration. This specialized area is primarily responsible for regulating and coordinating the muscles involved in breathing and maintaining a steady flow of oxygen into the body while expelling waste carbon dioxide.
The respiratory center consists of various neuronal networks and nuclei that are located in the brainstem, particularly in the medulla oblongata and the pons. It receives sensory information from various sources like the lungs, blood vessels, and chemoreceptors, which monitor the levels of oxygen, carbon dioxide, and pH in the blood. By integrating this sensory information, the respiratory center aids in adjusting the rate and depth of breathing to ensure an optimal exchange of gases.
Specifically, the respiratory center controls the contraction and relaxation of the diaphragm and other respiratory muscles, facilitating inhalation and exhalation. It encompasses two primary parts: the inspiratory center, responsible for initiating inhalation, and the expiratory center, involved in regulating exhalation. The rhythmic pattern of breathing is maintained by reciprocal inhibitory signals between these centers.
Disruptions or damage to the respiratory center can lead to respiratory disorders, such as hypoventilation or hyperventilation, sleep apnea, and respiratory failure. Therefore, the respiratory center is vital for maintaining the proper functioning of the respiratory system and ensuring the body receives the necessary supply of oxygen while removing carbon dioxide waste.
Common Misspellings for RESPIRATORY CENTER
- eespiratory center
- despiratory center
- fespiratory center
- tespiratory center
- 5espiratory center
- 4espiratory center
- rwspiratory center
- rsspiratory center
- rdspiratory center
- rrspiratory center
- r4spiratory center
- r3spiratory center
- reapiratory center
- rezpiratory center
- rexpiratory center
- redpiratory center
- reepiratory center
- rewpiratory center
- resoiratory center
Etymology of RESPIRATORY CENTER
The word "respiratory" originates from the Latin word "respirare" which means "to breathe". The term "center" is derived from the Latin word "centrum" which means "middle" or "central point". Therefore, the etymology of "respiratory center" refers to the central point or location that governs or controls the process of breathing or respiration.
Similar spelling words for RESPIRATORY CENTER
- respiratory disorder,
- respiratory infection,
- respiratory tract,
- respiratory rate,
- respiratory centre,
- respiratory disease,
- respiratory quotient,
- respiratory illness,
- respiratory organ,
- respiratory alkalosis,
- respiratory system,
- respiratory acidosis.
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