Resection is a medical term used to describe a surgical procedure involving the removal of a portion or all of an organ, tissue, or structure within the body. This procedure is generally carried out as a therapeutic measure to treat various diseases, injuries, or conditions.
The term "resection" can be applied to different parts of the body, depending on the specific context. For example, in the field of oncology, it refers to the surgical removal of a tumor or cancerous growth, intended to eliminate the cancer cells from the body. In orthopedic surgery, resection can involve the removal of a section of bone or joint to treat conditions such as bone tumors or joint damage.
Resection procedures are typically performed under general anesthesia and involve making an incision to access the targeted area. Surgeons may utilize various techniques, including open surgery or minimally invasive approaches such as laparoscopy or arthroscopy. Advanced imaging techniques, such as computed tomography (CT) scans or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), are often used to aid in the planning and execution of the resection procedure.
Following a resection, patients may require a period of post-operative care, including pain management, wound care, and physical rehabilitation. The specific recovery process can vary depending on the extent and location of the resection.
In summary, resection is a surgical intervention that involves the removal of a part or entirety of an organ, tissue, or structure within the body, typically performed to treat various diseases, injuries, or conditions.
