Pronunciation: [ɹɪɹˈɛdə͡ʊzɪz] (IPA) 
Reredoses is a word that refers to the decorative screen or partition behind an altar in a church. Its spelling can be a bit confusing, as it contains both the "re" and "do" sound twice. The word is pronounced /ˈrɪərˌdəʊzɪz/ (rēər-dō-ziz) in IPA phonetic transcription, with the stress on the second syllable. The "re" sounds like "rear" and the "do" sounds like "dough," making it easy to remember how to spell this unique word.
Reredoses, also spelled reredos, is a term primarily used in architecture and ecclesiastical design. The word originates from the Middle English and Old French term "rere" meaning behind, and "dos" meaning back or the rear part. In its most basic definition, reredoses refers to the decorative screen, partition, or ornamental structure placed prominently on the back wall of an altar or a church.
Typically made of stone, wood, or metal, the reredos serves as a visually striking feature that enhances the aesthetic appeal of the altar area. It often consists of multiple panels adorned with intricate carvings, sculptures, paintings, or religious imagery. These elements may depict biblical scenes, saints, angels, apostles, or other religious figures.
The reredos not only provides a focal point for the congregation but also serves as a symbolic backdrop to the religious ceremonies and rituals performed at the altar. It is a testament to the rich history and artistic heritage of religious architecture.
In some cases, reredoses can be found in non-religious settings such as grand homes or mansions, where they serve as decorative elements behind fireplaces or in larger rooms.
Overall, reredoses are integral components of ecclesiastical design, playing a significant role in imparting a sense of grandeur, spirituality, and religious devotion within a religious space.
The word "reredoses" is derived from the Middle English term "reredos", which originated from the Anglo-Norman French word "areredoz". The Anglo-Norman term was further derived from the Old French word "arere" (back) and the Old French word "dos" (back, rear). The combined term "areredoz" referred to the structure placed behind an altar in a church, typically a decorative screen, panel, or carved wall. Over time, "areredoz" evolved into "reredos" in Middle English and eventually into "reredoses" as the plural form.
