REPUBLICANISM Meaning and
Definition
-
Republicanism is a political ideology and system of government that values the ideas of a republic, where power is vested in the people and exercised through elected representatives. It embodies the principles of a representative democracy rather than a monarchy or autocracy, promoting the idea of a political community in which citizens are the ultimate source of authority and actively participate in decision-making processes.
At its core, republicanism advocates for a state where sovereignty resides in the citizenry, with government officials serving as representatives of the people rather than rulers in their own right. This type of government seeks to protect individual liberties and human rights, emphasizing the importance of a constitution to delineate and safeguard these rights.
Republicanism stresses the significance of civic virtue, or the responsibility of citizens to actively participate in public affairs and maintain a vigilant commitment to the welfare of the republic. It argues for the creation of a harmonious society grounded in the common good, where citizens engage in civil discourse and compromise to reach political consensus.
While republicanism is often associated with a republican form of government, it extends beyond politics. It encompasses a set of values and principles such as limited government, rule of law, and popular sovereignty, which can influence a wide range of societal aspects, including political, economic, and social structures.
Overall, republicanism champions the notions of self-governance, egalitarianism, and participatory democracy, prioritizing the rights and interests of the citizens in the functioning of the state.
-
A republican form of government, or the principles on which it is founded.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for REPUBLICANISM
Etymology of REPUBLICANISM
The word "republicanism" has its roots in the Latin word "respublica". "Res" means "thing" or "affair", and "publica" refers to "public" or "common". In ancient Rome, "respublica" was used to describe the Roman Republic, which was a state organized with elected leaders and where power resided in the citizens.
The term "republicanism" emerged during the Renaissance, primarily in reference to Italian city-states that aimed to revive the principles of ancient Rome by implementing republics in their governance structures. Over time, it expanded to include broader political ideology, promoting representative government, and highlighting the importance of civic participation and the public good.
The word "republicanism" was further popularized during the Enlightenment era, especially with the works of political philosophers like Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Montesquieu, and John Locke.
Similar spelling words for REPUBLICANISM
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
