Pronunciation: [ɹˌiːɪndˈa͡ɪtmənt] (IPA) 
Reindictment is spelled with the prefix "re-" meaning again, followed by the word "indictment" which is pronounced as /ɪnˈdaɪtmənt/. In IPA phonetic transcription, this word can be broken down into five sounds: /rɪ/, /ɪn/, /daɪt/, /mənt/. The "i" and "e" in "reindictment" are both pronounced as short /ɪ/ sounds. This word refers to the act of indicting someone again after a previous indictment has been dismissed or ended.
Reindictment is a legal term that refers to the act of charging a person with a new indictment after a previous indictment has been dismissed or abandoned. It typically occurs when new evidence is discovered or legal requirements have changed, necessitating the need to bring fresh charges against the accused.
The process of reindictment begins when the prosecution files a new indictment against the defendant, outlining the specific charges and allegations. The new indictment supersedes the previous one and serves as the basis for the subsequent criminal proceedings.
Reindictment can occur in various legal contexts, including criminal cases where the initial indictment was flawed or errors were made in the indictment process. It can also be employed when the initial indictment is deemed insufficient or incomplete, and the prosecution seeks to rectify these defects by presenting a more comprehensive and legally sound case.
The purpose of reindictment is to ensure that justice is served by enabling the prosecution to present a stronger case against the accused. It allows the legal system to address any shortcomings or obstacles that may have hindered the initial indictment. By reindicting, the prosecution has the opportunity to present new evidence or arguments that were not previously available, potentially resulting in a different outcome for the defendant.
Reindictment is a procedural tool within the legal system that enables the prosecution to correct and improve upon previous indictments, providing a fair and just process for both the accused and the state.
The word "reindictment" is derived from the combination of the prefix "re-" and the noun "indictment".
The prefix "re-" in English typically indicates repetition, intensification, or backtracking. In the case of "reindictment", it suggests the idea of repeating or doing something again in the context of an indictment.
The noun "indictment" originates from the Latin word "indictamentum", which means a written statement of an accusation or charge. This Latin term is a derivative of the verb "indicare", which means "to declare, to accuse".
When these components are combined, "reindictment" refers to the act of indicting someone for a second time, often due to the failure of the previous indictment, the discovery of new evidence, or other legal considerations.
