REFORMED BAPTISMAL THEOLOGY Meaning and
Definition
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Reformed baptismal theology refers to the theological perspective within the Reformed tradition of Protestant Christianity that concerns the sacrament of baptism. It encompasses the beliefs, principles, and theories surrounding the practice and significance of baptism as understood by Reformed theologians and scholars.
At its core, Reformed baptismal theology emphasizes the belief that baptism is a visible sign or symbol of inward spiritual grace. It is seen as an outward declaration and embodiment of God's covenant with believers, signifying their inclusion in the community of faith and their commitment to the Christian life. This theological perspective holds that baptism does not, in itself, confer salvation or forgiveness of sins, but rather serves as a public expression of the individual's faith in God's saving work and their identification with Christ.
Reformed baptismal theology also emphasizes the importance of infant baptism, following the tradition of covenant theology. According to this perspective, infants are seen as members of the covenant community by virtue of their inclusion in the Christian family. Baptism of infants is viewed as a means of incorporating them into the visible body of Christ, with their spiritual development and personal faith being nurtured and affirmed as they grow older.
Overall, Reformed baptismal theology seeks to provide a theological framework and understanding of the significance and practice of baptism within the Reformed tradition, emphasizing the sacramental nature of baptism as a sign of God's covenant and the believer's faith.
