Pronunciation: [ɹɪfˈɔːmə] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "reforma" is pretty straightforward. The first syllable, "re-", is pronounced as [ɾe], with a short "e" sound as in "red". The second syllable, "-for-", is pronounced as [fɔɾ], with an "o" sound as in "more". Finally, the last syllable, "-ma", is pronounced as [ma], with an "a" sound as in "father". Overall, the word is pronounced as [ɾeˈfoɾ.ma]. In English, "reforma" translates to "reform".
Reforma is a Spanish term that translates to "reform" in English. It refers to a significant change or alteration made to a system, process, organization, law, or any other entity, typically with the goal of improving or modernizing it.
In the context of politics, reforma often denotes the process of making changes to the political, social, or economic structure of a country or region. These changes are typically implemented to address existing problems, improve governance, promote equality, enhance human rights, or stimulate economic growth. Reforma can involve various measures, such as revising laws, policies, or regulations, reorganizing institutions, or restructuring economic systems.
In the realm of education, reforma pertains to the effort of reevaluating and improving the educational system. This may include revising the curriculum, updating teaching methods, enhancing classroom technology, or implementing new strategies to promote equity and inclusivity in schools.
Additionally, reforma can also refer to the religious movement known as the Protestant Reformation that took place in the 16th century. This was a major religious and social movement that sought to reform the practices and doctrines of the Roman Catholic Church, leading to the establishment of various Protestant denominations.
Overall, reforma is a versatile term that signifies substantial changes aimed at the betterment of a particular system or entity, be it political, social, economic, educational, or religious.
The word "reforma" comes from the Latin word "reformare", which means "to shape again" or "to change". It is derived from the combination of the prefix "re-" (meaning "again" or "back") and the verb "formare" (meaning "to form" or "to shape"). The term "reforma" entered the English language in the late 16th century, primarily referring to the religious movement known as the Reformation. Over time, its meaning expanded to include the more general concept of making changes or improvements to various aspects of society, politics, or institutions.
