REFEREEING PROCESS Meaning and
Definition
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The refereeing process refers to the systematic evaluation and assessment of submitted works, typically academic or scholarly papers, by experts in the same field to ensure their quality, validity, and adherence to established standards before they are published or disseminated. This process plays a vital role in maintaining the integrity and credibility of scientific research and scholarly publishing.
Typically, the refereeing process involves multiple stages. First, the submitted work undergoes an initial screening by the editor or board in charge of the specific publication venue. This screening is aimed at checking for basic suitability, adherence to submission guidelines, and originality. If the work meets the initial criteria, it proceeds to the next stage.
Next, the manuscript is sent to one or more referees or reviewers who are experts in the field, typically unknown to the authors, for an in-depth evaluation. These referees thoroughly assess various aspects of the work, such as its methodology, data analysis, conclusions, and overall contribution to the field. They provide valuable feedback, suggest improvements, identify any flaws or errors, and offer recommendations for acceptance, revision, or rejection.
Based on the referees' feedback, the editor or board makes a final decision, which may involve accepting the work as is, requesting revisions from the authors, or rejecting the work outright. The refereeing process aims to ensure the quality, rigor, and reliability of the published work, serving as a peer review mechanism that upholds the standards of scholarly publishing.
Common Misspellings for REFEREEING PROCESS
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Etymology of REFEREEING PROCESS
The word "refereeing" is derived from the noun "referee", which has its roots in Old French "refere" and Latin "referre". "Refere" in Old French referred to an arbitrator or judge, while "referre" in Latin meant "to refer back" or "to carry back".
The word "process" originated from the Latin noun "processus", which meant "progression" or "advancement". It is derived from the verb "procedere", meaning "to go forward" or "to advance".
Therefore, the etymology of the term "refereeing process" combines the concept of an arbitrator or judge with the idea of progression or advancement, resulting in the act of overseeing a formal review or assessment by impartial individuals to make decisions or judgments.
