The word "refectory" is spelled with three syllables: /rɪˈfɛk.tər.i/. The first syllable is pronounced with the short /ɪ/ sound. The second syllable contains a schwa sound /ə/, which is unstressed. The third syllable is pronounced with the long /i/ sound. A refectory is a room in a monastery, college, or other institution where meals are served. The spelling of the word can be remembered by breaking it down into its phonetic components and practicing their articulation.
A refectory is a space within a religious or educational institution, typically a monastery or college, where communal meals are served to the resident members. The term can also refer to the dining hall itself. The word "refectory" is derived from the Latin word "reficere," meaning to restore or refresh.
In terms of its physical attributes, a refectory is commonly a large room or hall with a long, central table where people gather to eat together. It often features benches or chairs on either side, allowing multiple individuals to sit and share their meals in a communal setting. Historically, refectories were designed to accommodate monks or students who would eat in silence while listening to a spiritual or educational reading.
The refectory serves as a vital social space within the institution, fostering a sense of community and camaraderie among its members. It is not only an area for sustenance and nourishment but also a venue for fostering bonds and sharing experiences. The refectory often embodies the values and traditions upheld by the religious or educational organization it is associated with, whether through specific rituals, dietary requirements, or distinctive decor.
Overall, a refectory can be seen as a gathering place where individuals come together to replenish their bodies and souls, emphasizing the importance of both physical and spiritual nourishment within a communal setting.
In a monastery or convent, a hall or apartment where refreshments are taken; an apartment for refreshments or meals.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "refectory" has its roots in Latin. It comes from the Latin word "refectorium", which is derived from the verb "reficere", meaning "to restore" or "to refresh". In a religious context, a refectory is a place where monks, nuns, or other members of a religious community gather to eat their meals. The term has also been extended to describe a dining hall or eating place in other institutional settings, such as schools, colleges, or hospitals.