The word "reefers" is typically spelled with a "f" instead of a "v" despite its similar sound to "believers" due to its origin in nautical slang. The IPA phonetic transcription for "reefers" is /ˈriːfərz/, with the long "e" sound in the first syllable and the "er" sound in the second syllable. This word refers to the sailor's term for a type of sail used in windy conditions, also coincidentally used as a slang term for marijuana cigarettes.
Reefers is a colloquial term typically used to refer to refrigerated shipping containers or trailers designed for the transportation of perishable goods at a controlled temperature. The term "reefers" is derived from the word "refrigerated," emphasizing the purpose and function of these containers.
Reefers are commonly used in the logistics and transportation industry to transport a wide range of temperature-sensitive commodities such as fruits, vegetables, meat, dairy products, pharmaceuticals, and other perishable items. These containers are equipped with advanced refrigeration systems that help maintain a specific temperature range during transit, ensuring the preservation and quality of the goods.
Reefers are typically constructed with high-quality insulation and airtight walls to prevent external temperature fluctuations and maintain the desired temperature inside the container. They are equipped with temperature control units that allow shippers or operators to set and monitor the internal temperature according to the specific requirements of the cargo.
In addition to temperature control, reefers often include other specialized features such as ventilation systems, humidity control, and air circulation to ensure appropriate conditions for the transported goods. Some advanced reefers may also come with technologically integrated tracking and monitoring systems, providing real-time data on temperature, location, and other important parameters during the journey.
The use of reefers has revolutionized the transportation of perishable goods, enabling them to be safely transported over long distances while maintaining their freshness and quality. They play a crucial role in global trade, enabling businesses to reach markets across continents with perishable goods year-round.
The word "reefer" has multiple meanings and origins. Here are two possible etymologies:
1. As a slang term for marijuana cigarettes:
The term "reefer" originates from the Mexican Spanish word "grifo" or "grifa", which refers to marijuana. In the early 20th century, this term was Anglicized to "reefer" and popularized among English-speaking communities, especially in the United States, to describe a marijuana cigarette or joint.
2. As a term for a short jacket:
The term "reefer" can also refer to a type of short, double-breasted jacket worn by sailors. The jacket typically features wide lapels and brass buttons. The word "reefer" in this context has a different etymology – it comes from the Dutch word "roef", meaning "cabin" or "pilot house" on a ship.